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Clitocybe nuda
''Clitocybe nuda'' (also recognized as ''Lepista nuda'' and ''Tricholoma nudum'', and commonly known as the wood blewit or blue stalk mushroom), is an edible mushroom, found in both coniferous and deciduous woodlands. It is a fairly distinctive mushroom that is widely eaten, though there is some caution about edibility. Nevertheless, it has been cultivated in Britain, the Netherlands and France.
==Taxonomy and naming==
The French mycologist Pierre Bulliard described the wood blewit in 1790 as ''Agaricus nudus''. Paul Kummer placed it in the genus ''Tricholoma'' in 1871, the same year that Mordecai Cubitt Cooke placed it in ''Lepista''. It was known by these names for many years. The widely used synonym ''Lepista nuda'' should no longer be used since Lepista has been synonymized with Clitocybe.〔Harmaja, H. (2003). Notes on ''Clitocybe s. lato'' (Agaricales). Ann. Bot. Fennici 40: 213-218.〕 The primary issue here is a debate about the correct type species for the genus ''Clitocybe''. Some, including Singer, take the type to be ''C. gibba''. However, the majority of experts now take ''C. nebularis'' to be the type. If ''C. nebularis'' is taken to be the type, then ''Lepista'' becomes a deprecated synonym of ''Clitocybe'', and ''Clitocybe nuda'' is the correct name for this species.
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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